Monday, April 11, 2011

Huh, Interesting... New Delhi looks oddly like it should be called Old Delhi...












I hate to even say it, but sadly it is true. Run down and dilapidated, New Delhi is dismal, torn up, and there are no signs of bringing it back to life.
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9IQVwjTWXt0









Having said that, seeing the interesting buildings made from the natural red clay was cool and the experience of being here, while surreal, is valuable. The human condition is amazing, and while there are so many complexities and differences, there are also similarities the span the globe. Amidst the chaos here, there are people hanging out in the park socializing. There are teenage girls in the square giggling. Little cute kids run around playing tag. Vendors sell their goods. People sit on park benches eating and chatting. Cars come and go. We saw a funeral procession. People live... and they die.

















But, in a country of 1.2 billion people, virtually one-sixth of the world's seven billion and second largest in the world close behind China (and largely exceeding the USA's 300 million), social, cultural and economic issues are magnified like a tsunami is to a ripple in the water. Over half of the people live in rural areas, about 20% without any electricity. Though difficult to exactly quantify, it appears that about 35% live on less than $ 1.25 / day. That amounts to about 420 million people, more than the entire population in the USA! Understandably, Indian culture is grounded in 5,000 years of Hindu spirituality that accepts self sacrifice. Tribalism and the caste system, largely illegal today, is still prevalent. Each person is marked by their name and there is a general acceptance for their lot in life, so to speak, on the belief of a better next one. The government is ill-equipped to deal with the magnitude of the social issues and the NGOs are not efficient or productive enough to handle it all.

We learned today about social entrepreneurship and that issues faced in India need to be addressed by the private business sector. While social economics is important and can be a vehicle for transformation, e.g. micro-financing for women, marketing and innovation provided by big business is also critical alongside NGO and government and individual efforts. Our speaker, borrowing from Prahalad's work, feels that democratizing opportunity is the next phase of globalization and she believes that solutions to problems must be at the forefront of driving strategy rather than a more traditional, corporate, profit-from-product orientation - in order to sustain long-term social impact. Social responsibility, in fact, is not so hard-pressed to develop in India as it is probably in our western cultures. It can be traced back to a religious responsibility going back to "dana", the act of giving, from Rgveda.



I see here an area that is struggling to live up to the status that western civilization has granted it as a developing, glowing, future economy of opportunity versus its strong grounding in older traditions and the scale of the problem versus the resources. I wish I could remember which speaker made this comment to our group: "India lives in different centuries at one point in time." Nevertheless, I am drawn to Zander & Zander's story from the Art of Possibility about the salesman that goes to a country where people where no shoes and reports back that there is no opportunity, nobody wears shoes. A second salesman goes to the same country and reports back good news that this is the land of opportunity because nobody YET wears shoes. I think this opportunity abounds intertwined only with social enterprise ventures. What do you think?

4 comments:

  1. I love your description D! It is interesting reading your views and observations, as I sit here and watch Amazing Race and they are in India; I am seeing what you are describing, but through a very thick lens. Great pictures, I can't wait to visit this spot again in a day or two! Be safe!

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  2. It sounds like you are having a very mind expanding experience!

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  3. What a wonderful window of opportunity you provide for us.
    First, I am a fan of Prahalad's work. While I know just a bit of India's diverse, rich culture, I do agree with your speaker's democratic insight into a more solution-oriented society versus the traditional, democratic society we see here in the U.S., in which Americans continually attempt to influence other countries with our definition of democracy. When I refer to influence above, it is clearly not in a positive light. I use Merriam-Webster's definition of influence: "corrupt interference with authority for personal gain." I believe that many of the inhabitants of India fight progression for this reason alone; believing that only one definition of democracy exists.
    I, too, am reminded of Zander and Zander and the possibilities this country has to offer the world, as well as their own people. Imagine a new definition of democracy that could be created by India's rich culture and values. Sound, idealistic? What a fantastic opportunity....

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  4. Bridging the gap between the "globalization is destroying natural resources and people" group and the "business will solve everything" group is one of the most important challenges of our time - and it sounds like you're tackling it!

    I love hearing you say, in so many different contexts, that the women you are meeting, from the prostitutes to the entrepreneurs, are starting to understand the importance of their choices on their children. Which future awaits us is dependent on truly equal opportunity; and the real struggle is about day-to-day living, more than any of the more complicated issues.

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